Hokonui Water Race Trail

Out and back

This is a kid-friendly walk for those with active youngsters who don't mind a bit of a climb. However, please note that this is a no-dog zone to protect the sensitive local wildlife.

Highlights & Must-See Features The true star of this trail is the history literally etched into the earth. The historic water race itself is a fascinating feat of 19th-century engineering. Hand-dug in the late 1890s, this channel was designed to divert water from Whiskey Creek to power gold dredging operations further down. As you walk, try to imagine the sheer physical labour required to carve this trench through such rugged, forested terrain using nothing but picks, shovels, and grit.

For the photographers and view-seekers, the scenic vistas are the undeniable highlight. While many forest walks keep you enclosed in the trees, the Hokonui Water Race Trail provides those essential "wow" moments where the forest gives way to the vastness of the Southland landscape. The contrast between the dark green of the Hokonui Hills and the bright, patchwork greens of the rolling farmland below is simply stunning.

Getting There Accessing the trail is straightforward, making it a popular choice for a quick afternoon escape. The primary trailhead and most convenient parking area are located at the end of Pope Road, Gore.

If you are coming from Gore, simply head west toward the hills; it’s a short, scenic five-minute drive. If the Pope Road area is busy, or if you fancy a longer day of exploring, there are alternative entry points at Domain Road and the main Dolamore Park entrance. Dolamore Park is a fantastic hub with playgrounds and picnic areas, making it a great base if you are travelling with family.

Wildlife Spotting One of the most immersive aspects of this walk is the "Southland Symphony"—the near-constant birdsong. Because the Croydon Bush area is a significant remnant of original forest, it serves as a vital sanctuary for native species.

• Tūī: You’ll hear their metallic clicks and melodic whistles long before you see them. They are very common here year-round.
• Bellbird (Korimako): Often confused with the Tūī, their song is even more flute-like. Look for them high in the flowering trees.
• Fantail (Pīwakawaka): These friendly little birds will often follow hikers, flitting about to catch the insects stirred up by your footsteps.
• Kererū (NZ Pigeon): Look for these heavy-set birds with their white "vests" perched on branches. You’ll often hear the distinctive "whoosh-whoosh" of their wings as they fly overhead.
• South Island Robin (Toutouwai): If you stop for a rest, these inquisitive birds might hop right up to your boots to see what you’re up to.

Tip: For the best birdwatching, try to start your walk in the early morning when the "dawn chorus" is at its peak and the birds are most active.

Seasonal Magic & Practical Tips The Hokonui Water Race Trail is a true four-season track, but each season brings a different vibe: - Spring: The forest is at its most vibrant. You might even hear the elusive Shining Bronze Cuckoo returning for the warmer months. - Summer: The thick canopy provides a welcome escape from the sun. It’s the best time for a clear view across to Stewart Island. - Autumn: The air is crisp and the light is golden, making for excellent photography. - Winter: Southland winters can be cold, but a crisp, frosty morning provides incredible clarity for the distant views. Just watch out for ice on the rocks!

• Footwear: Sturdy hiking boots or shoes with good grip. The roots and mud can be treacherous in sneakers.
• Layers: Southland weather is famous for changing in a heartbeat. Even on a sunny day, bring a windbreaker or a fleece.
• Water & Snacks: There are no water points on the trail, so bring a bottle and a snack to enjoy at the viewpoints.
• Sun Protection: Even under the trees, the NZ sun is strong. Apply sunscreen before you head in.

Local & Regional Context The Hokonui Hills (or "the Hokonuis" as locals call them) hold a special place in New Zealand folklore. While the water race speaks to the gold mining era, the hills are perhaps even more famous for their "moonshine" history. During the prohibition era, the rugged ravines and dense bush of the Hokonuis provided the perfect cover for illicit whiskey stills. While you won't find any moonshine on the trail today, the sense of mystery and "pioneering spirit" remains.

Environmentally, the Croydon Bush Scenic Reserve is a precious remnant of the podocarp forest that once covered much of this region. Local conservation efforts are ongoing to ensure that the native bird populations thrive, making this area a vital ecological link in the Southland landscape.

After the Walk After working up an appetite on the trail, you are spoilt for choice back in Gore.

For a relaxed, family-friendly vibe, head to Howl at the Moon. It’s only about 4.5km from the trailhead and offers a fantastic range of "pub grub" with a modern twist. Their baked salmon or satay soba noodles are just what you need to refuel.

If you’re after something a bit more sophisticated, The Thomas Green Public House & Dining Room in the centre of Gore is a must-visit. With its grand architecture and open fireplaces, it’s the perfect place to warm up in winter with a local craft beer and a hearty meal made from Southland produce.

Finally, if you just want a classic Kiwi pub experience to swap stories about the trail, Traffers offers a laid-back environment with an outdoor area—ideal for a quick drink and some bar snacks before you head home.

The Thomas Green Public House & Dining Room

4.5km away

Centrally located in Gore, this stylish establishment offers an elegant dining experience with passionate chefs using local ingredients. It features a large dining room with an open fireplace and a menu of light meals, mains, and desserts.