Invincible Gold Mine Track

Out and back

The track eventually brings you to the historic mine site itself, which feels like a natural amphitheatre perched high above the world. For those with a bit of extra puff left, you can continue past the main machinery onto an unmarked track toward Invincible Creek. You can even scramble up the "tailings"—the mounds of leftover rock from the mining process—for an even more expansive view of the alpine wilderness. Just be careful here, as the gravel is loose and the drop-offs are steep.

Highlights & Must-See Features

The Invincible Gold Mine Track is essentially an open-air museum. The standout feature is undoubtedly the set of seven berdans. These are large, revolving cast-iron bowls that were used to grind gold-bearing quartz. This is considered the most complete set of berdans remaining in New Zealand, and seeing them sitting silently in the mountainside is incredibly evocative.

Nearby, you’ll find the impressive remains of a water wheel, which once powered the entire operation. Standing next to these heavy iron relics, you can’t help but marvel at the sheer grit of the 1880s miners. They didn't have helicopters or modern roads; every piece of this machinery had to be hauled up these steep slopes by horse, bullock, and human muscle.

Beyond the history, the scenic viewpoints are world-class. The juxtaposition of the rusted, industrial machinery against the pristine, snow-capped peaks of the Southern Alps creates some of the best photo opportunities in the region. If you make it above the bushline, the panoramic views of the Rees Valley are nothing short of breathtaking.

Getting There

To get to the trailhead, head north from Glenorchy toward the Rees Valley Road. It’s about a 23km drive, mostly on gravel. While the road is generally well-maintained, it does feature several fords (river crossings).

Important Parking Tip: Unless you are in a high-clearance 4WD and are experienced with river crossings, it is highly recommended to park your vehicle in the area provided before the second, largest ford. From there, it’s a simple matter of taking your boots off (or braving wet feet!) to cross the water on foot. Once across, turn right, and you’ll see the track entrance clearly marked.

Wildlife Spotting

The forest sections of the track are a haven for native birdlife. Because the area is part of the Otago Goldfields Park and benefits from local conservation efforts, the birdsong can be quite loud on a still day.

• Tūī & Bellbird (Korimako): You’ll likely hear these before you see them. Listen for the tūī’s complex whistles and the bellbird’s clear, chiming notes. They are common year-round in the beech and mānuka sections.
• Fantail (Pīwakawaka): These friendly little birds often follow hikers, flitting about to catch the insects stirred up by your footsteps.
• South Island Robin (Toutouwai): If you stop for a snack, don’t be surprised if a bold Robin hops right up to your boots. They are incredibly inquisitive and a favourite among local trampers.
• Yellowhead (Mohua): Keep your eyes on the high canopy. These rare, bright yellow birds are occasionally spotted in the Rees Valley beech forests.

Seasonal Magic & Practical Tips

• Best Seasons: Spring, Summer, and Autumn are the prime times to visit. Spring is beautiful as the alpine peaks are still heavily laden with snow, while Autumn brings crisp air and golden hues to the valley floor.
• Timing: Start your walk in the morning. The track faces roughly west, so a morning start means you’ll be climbing in the shade of the mountain before the afternoon sun hits the exposed upper sections.
• What to Bring: Even on a sunny day, the weather in the Rees Valley can change in a heartbeat. Pack a windproof/waterproof jacket, sturdy hiking boots (the tailings are slippery), and plenty of water. There is no treated water on the trail.
• Weather Considerations: The top of the track is exposed to the elements. If a "nor'wester" wind is blowing, it can get very gusty above the bushline. Always check the local Glenorchy weather forecast before heading out.

Local & Regional Context

The Invincible Gold Mine was established in the early 1880s and was one of the few quartz mines in the area to actually turn a decent profit for its shareholders. It represents a fascinating chapter of the Otago Gold Rush, where the focus shifted from simple panning in creeks to complex industrial underground mining.

The area also holds deep significance for Māori. Mount Earnslaw / Pikirakatahi is a sacred peak, and the Rees Valley was part of the traditional routes used by Ngāi Tahu for gathering pounamu (greenstone) and hunting moa. When you walk this track, you are following in the footsteps of centuries of human endeavour, from ancient travellers to hopeful miners.

After the Walk

Once you’ve descended and made the drive back toward Glenorchy, you’ll definitely have earned a treat.

• Mrs Woolly’s General Store: This is the go-to for many hikers. Their homemade pies are legendary, and if it’s a warm day, you can’t go past their 'Full Monty' gelato sundae. It’s also a great spot to pick up some local crafts.
• The Glenorchy Hotel: For something more substantial, head to this classic Kiwi pub. It has a fantastic outdoor seating area where you can grab a local craft beer and a hearty burger while looking back toward the mountains you just climbed.
• Mr & Mrs Glen’s Cafe Bar: If you're after a top-tier espresso or a fresh cabinet treat, this spot is perfect. Their adjoining Tap House is a great place to relax in the evening with a glass of Central Otago Pinot Noir.

The Invincible Gold Mine Track is more than just a hike; it’s a journey through time in one of the most beautiful corners of New Zealand. Whether you're there for the gears or the glaciers, it’s a walk that stays with you long after you've cleaned the mud off your boots.

23.7km away

A classic Kiwi pub offering hearty gastro-pub fare, a wide selection of local beers on tap, and a welcoming atmosphere. Ideal for a substantial meal after a day on the trails.