Middle Track (Croydon Bush Scenic Reserve)

Point to point

Highlights & Must-See Features

The undisputed highlight of the Middle Track is the arrival at East Peak. After the slog through the dense bush, the sudden opening of the landscape is a powerful moment. It’s the perfect spot to sit on a rocky outcrop, catch your breath, and realise just how far you’ve climbed in such a short distance.

Another standout feature is the forest itself. Croydon Bush is one of the last remaining significant stands of podocarp hardwood forest on the Southland plains. Walking through it feels like stepping back in time. Look out for the massive mātai, rimu, and kahikatea trees that have stood here for centuries.

For those who love a bit of technical hiking, the "rocky spine" section of the ridge provides a fun, tactile challenge that sets this track apart from the more manicured trails found in nearby national parks. It’s a raw, authentic piece of New Zealand tramping that makes the eventual view feel well-earned.

Getting There

Getting to the trailhead is a breeze. If you’re coming from Gore, head northwest on Reedy Road, then turn onto Croydon Bush Road. Follow this to the very end where you’ll find the Grants Bush car park. It’s a short 10-minute drive from the town centre, making it a perfect option for a morning mission before lunch.

The car park is spacious and easy to access, though it can get busy on sunny weekends when the locals head out to get their weekly dose of mountain air. There are basic facilities at the reserve, but ensure you have everything you need before leaving Gore.

Wildlife Spotting

The Croydon Bush Scenic Reserve is a haven for native birdlife, and the Middle Track provides an excellent vantage point for birdwatchers. Because the track is steep and requires some concentration, hikers often move slowly—which is exactly what you need to do to spot the locals.

• Pīwakawaka (New Zealand Fantail): These friendly little birds will likely follow you for part of the way, flitting through the undergrowth disturbed by your boots.
• Ngirungiru (South Island Tomtit): Look for the males with their distinctive black heads and white breasts perched on low branches.
• Korimako (Bellbird) & Tūī: You’ll likely hear them long before you see them. Their melodic, bell-like notes provide the soundtrack to your climb.
• Kererū (New Zealand Pigeon): Listen for the heavy whoosh-whoosh of wings as these large, iridescent green birds move through the canopy.

The best time for bird spotting is early morning when the "dawn chorus" is at its peak, or late afternoon as the bush begins to cool down.

Seasonal Magic & Practical Tips

The Middle Track is a year-round destination, but each season brings a different flavour to the climb.

• Spring: This is arguably the best time to visit. The forest is lush with new growth, the birdlife is incredibly active, and the temperatures are cool enough to make the steep climb comfortable.
• Summer: Great for long daylight hours and dry track conditions. However, the Southland sun can be biting, even under the canopy. Start early to avoid the midday heat.
• Autumn: The air is often crisp and clear, offering the best visibility from East Peak.
• Winter: Accessible, but definitely for the experienced. The track can become very boggy, especially in the gully sections near the start, and the rocky spine can be slippery.

• Footwear: This is not a trail for sneakers. Sturdy tramping boots with good ankle support and grip are essential for the rocky and root-filled sections.
• Water: Take plenty. There are no water sources once you start the main ascent, and the 400m climb is thirsty work.
• Wind: Being Southland, the weather can change in a heartbeat. The summit of East Peak is very exposed to the "nor'westers" (strong northwest winds). Even if it’s warm at the car park, pack a windproof jacket.
• Safety: This track is rated as Hard/Advanced. It’s not suitable for dogs (to protect the birds) or young children due to the steepness and rough terrain.

Local & Regional Context

The Hokonui Hills, where Croydon Bush sits, hold a special place in New Zealand’s cultural history. For Māori, the area provided a rich source of food and forest resources. In more recent colonial history, the Hokonuis became legendary for "Hokonui Moonshine"—illicit whisky distilled deep in these very hills to avoid the prying eyes of the law during the prohibition era.

Croydon Bush itself is a precious remnant. Most of the Southland plains were cleared for agriculture, but this 450-hectare reserve was fortunately set aside, allowing us to see what the region looked like before the arrival of European settlers. The conservation efforts here are ongoing, and the lack of dogs on the trail helps maintain the reserve as a safe sanctuary for the ngirungiru and korimako.

After the Walk

Once you’ve descended and your legs are feeling like jelly, you’ll be looking for a place to refuel. Fortunately, Gore is only 10 kilometres away and has some fantastic options for weary hikers.

For a more refined experience, head to The Thomas Green Public House & Dining Room. It’s a stylish spot in the centre of Gore with a warm, welcoming atmosphere and a massive open fireplace—perfect if you’ve been caught in a Southland drizzle. Their menu focuses on locally sourced ingredients, and their hearty meals are exactly what you need after burning all those calories on the ridge.

If you’re looking for something a bit more casual and lively, Howl at the Moon is a local favourite. It’s a cafe/bar that’s open seven days a week. It’s great for a quick burger, a plate of loaded fries, or a cold drink. The atmosphere is relaxed, and they have free WiFi if you’re keen to upload those summit selfies right away.

Whether you’re a local looking for a weekend workout or a tourist seeking an authentic Southland bush experience, the Middle Track delivers. It’s a short, sharp shock to the system that leaves you feeling invigorated, accomplished, and deeply connected to the wild beauty of the South.

Howl at the Moon

10km away

A popular and lively cafe/bar in Gore, open seven days a week for lunch and dinner. It offers a diverse range of food choices, including light meals and bar food, a children's menu, and free WiFi, all in a relaxed, family-friendly atmosphere.