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Ashburton
20 km
7 hours
575 metres
If you are looking for a day trip that truly captures the raw, cinematic scale of the Canterbury high country, look no further than the Potts River Track to Mystery Lake. Located within the vast Hakatere Conservation Park, this 20-kilometre return journey is a masterclass in sub-alpine beauty. It’s the kind of landscape that makes you feel small in the best possible way—surrounded by golden tussock, ancient glacial carvings, and the jagged, snow-dusted peaks of the Southern Alps.
This is a "moderate" tramp, but don't let that label fool you into complacency. While the incline is gradual, the exposed nature of the terrain and the 7-hour duration require a good level of fitness and a bit of "southern grit." Whether you’re a local looking for a weekend mission or a tourist wanting to see the "real" New Zealand away from the crowds, this trail delivers in spades. Plus, for those who hate leaving their four-legged friends behind, you’ll be pleased to know this is a dog-friendly route.
Your journey begins at the Potts River Car Park, and right from the get-go, nature asks for a small sacrifice: dry feet. The track starts by traversing sections of the Potts River bed. Depending on recent rainfall, you might find yourself rock-hopping or simply wading through shallow braids. It’s a refreshing way to wake up the senses, though in the colder months, you’ll definitely want some high-quality wool socks!
After the initial river sections, the track narrows as it winds alongside the river before eventually climbing and opening out into expansive, rolling tussock lands. This isn't just any local path; you are actually walking a section of the Te Araroa Trail, New Zealand’s legendary 3,000km route that spans the length of the country. You’ll likely see some "thru-hikers" with massive packs and determined expressions—give them a friendly "G’day," as they’ve probably been walking for months!
The terrain here is classic Canterbury high country. The track features a sustained, gradual incline that gains about 575 metres over the course of the walk. It is generally well-formed and wide enough in many sections for quad bikes (which are used for station work), but as you get higher, the tussock can become quite overgrown, tugging at your shins.
As you ascend, the views behind you begin to open up over the Rangitata River valley. On a clear day, the scale is staggering. The landscape is dominated by shades of gold, ochre, and grey, framed by the formidable Two Thumb and Dogs Ranges. It feels wild, remote, and incredibly peaceful.
Parking is available at the Potts River car park, a large pull-off bay located on Hakatere Potts Road. This is situated before you cross the bridge over the Potts River. To reach it, drive approximately 40 kilometres west of Mount Somers along Ashburton Gorge Road, which transitions into Hakatere Potts Road.
Get DirectionsKeep an eye out for these native and local bird species along the trail
Anarhynchus frontalis
The only bird in the world with a beak that is bent sideways, always to the right, a unique adaptation for feeding in braided rivers.
Best time: Spring-Summer
Xenicus gilviventris
This tiny, secretive wren is one of New Zealand's few true alpine birds, often found in high-altitude rockfalls and scree.
Best time: Year-round
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Out and back
The ultimate prize of this hike is, of course, Mystery Lake. Tucked away at an altitude of about 1,100 metres, this sub-alpine tarn is nestled perfectly between a distinctive camel-hump-shaped foothill and the steeper slopes of the Dogs Range. The water is often still and crystal clear, reflecting the surrounding peaks like a mirror. It’s the perfect spot for a long lunch and a bit of quiet reflection before heading back.
Geology buffs will find plenty to geek out over along the way. The area is famous for its roche moutonnées—rocky knobs that were smoothed and sculpted by ancient glaciers moving down the valley thousands of years ago. These "sheep-backed" rocks give the landscape a lumpy, prehistoric feel. You’ll also encounter vast scree slopes, where the mountains seem to be slowly melting into the valleys in a tumble of grey slate.
A surprising botanical highlight is the presence of Hall’s tōtara. In a landscape that looks almost entirely treeless, these hardy native conifers manage to thrive in sheltered pockets. Seeing these ancient, gnarled trees standing defiant against the alpine elements is a powerful reminder of the resilience of New Zealand’s native flora.
To find the trailhead, you’ll need to head into the heart of the Ashburton Lakes district. From the small township of Mount Somers, drive approximately 40 kilometres west along Ashburton Gorge Road. As you venture deeper into the mountains, the road transitions into Hakatere Potts Road.
Keep an eye out for the Potts River Car Park, which is a large, obvious pull-off bay on the left-hand side of the road, just before you cross the bridge over the Potts River. If you’ve crossed the bridge, you’ve gone too far! The drive itself is spectacular, passing through the Hakatere "Lord of the Rings" country, so make sure you have plenty of petrol before leaving Mount Somers, as there are no stations out here.
While the high country might look empty at first glance, it is teeming with specialized birdlife if you know where to look.
The Hakatere Conservation Park holds deep significance. For Māori, this area was part of the Ara Tawhito (ancient trails) used by Ngāi Tahu to travel between the east coast and the pounamu (greenstone) resources of the West Coast. It was a place of mahinga kai (food gathering), where birds and eels were harvested.
In more recent colonial history, the area became the backbone of Canterbury’s pastoral industry. The Potts River Track follows routes used by early high-country musterers. The ruggedness of the terrain today gives you a profound respect for the people who worked this land on horseback in decades past.
Today, the area is a focal point for conservation. Efforts are ongoing to protect the unique braided river ecosystems and the native lizards that live among the rocks. When you walk here, you are walking through a landscape that has been shaped by ice, wind, and history.
After 20 kilometres in the legs, you’re going to be hungry. Head back towards Mount Somers for some well-earned hospitality:
The Potts River Track to Mystery Lake is more than just a walk; it’s an immersion into the soul of the South Island high country. It’s rugged, it’s long, and it might get your feet wet—but the view of that serene blue tarn tucked against the mountains makes every step worth it.
Tadorna variegata
Large, colourful duck endemic to New Zealand. Males have dark plumage; females have white heads and chestnut bodies.
Best time: Year-round
Chlidonias albostriatus
A graceful, threatened tern species that breeds on the gravel beds of braided rivers.
Best time: Spring-Summer
Nestor notabilis
Intelligent alpine parrot endemic to the South Island. Known for curiosity and problem-solving abilities.
Best time: Year-round
Best time: Year-round