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Arrowtown
27.5 km
8 hours 30 minutes
1000 metres
If you are looking for a day mission that perfectly captures the spirit of Central Otago—rugged high country, sparkling rivers, and a deep dive into New Zealand’s gritty gold-mining past—the Big Hill / Macetown Track is your ultimate challenge. This is not just a walk; it is an 8.5-hour immersion into a landscape that once hummed with the hopes and hardships of thousands of prospectors.
The adventure begins in the picturesque village of Arrowtown, right at the edge of the Arrowtown Chinese Settlement. Setting off from here feels like stepping back into the 1860s. While most visitors stick to the lower river paths, you’ll be heading up into the "back blocks." The loop is a demanding 27.5-kilometre journey with a significant 1000-metre elevation gain, making it a "hard" grade tramp suited for those with a good level of fitness and a sense of adventure.
Most hikers choose to tackle the loop by ascending the Big Hill Track first. This historic bridle path was once the main artery for supplies heading to the remote settlement of Macetown. As you climb away from Bush Creek, the track wastes no time in getting your heart rate up. You’ll wind through patches of mountain beech forest before the landscape opens up into iconic Central Otago dry tussock land. The higher you go, the better the views become, stretching out over the Arrow Basin and the shimmering waters of Lake Hayes in the distance.
Reaching the Big Hill Saddle, sitting at over 1000 metres above sea level, is a moment of pure triumph. From here, the world feels vast and silent, a stark contrast to the bustling cafes you left behind in Arrowtown. From the saddle, you’ll begin a long, steady descent toward the ghost town of Macetown.
The return leg is where things get "refreshing." Following the Macetown Road, a historic 4WD track, you’ll trace the twists and turns of the Arrow River. Be prepared: this section involves over 20 river crossings. There is no bridge-hopping here; you will get wet feet. It’s part of the fun in the summer heat, but it’s a serious consideration if the river is running high. The gorge scenery is spectacular, with steep schist walls and golden poplars lining the way back to the Chinese Settlement.
Ample parking is available at the recreation reserve next to the Arrowtown Chinese Settlement (enter 48 Coronet Peak Station Road into Google Maps). Parking is also available on the grass verge opposite the woolshed, ensuring farm gateways are not blocked.
Get DirectionsKeep an eye out for these native and local bird species along the trail
Rhipidura fuliginosa
Small insectivorous bird with distinctive fan-shaped tail. Friendly and curious, often following walkers through the bush.
Best time: Year-round
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Endemic New Zealand honeyeater with distinctive white throat tuft and iridescent plumage. Known for its complex and beautiful song.
Best time: Year-round
Refuel after your hike at these nearby spots
1.9km away
A popular gastropub set in a historic cottage on Arrowtown's main street, offering wholesome comfort food, local craft beers, and a charming garden bar.
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Loop
The absolute crown jewel of this hike is Macetown. Once a bustling township of 2,000 people during the 1860s gold rush, it is now a hauntingly beautiful ghost town. Wandering through the remains of the settlement is a surreal experience. You can explore the meticulously restored Smith’s Bakehouse, peek into the old schoolroom, and imagine life in the stone cottages that still stand as silent witnesses to the past.
For those with a bit of extra energy, the 45-minute side trip up the Rich Burn Valley is a non-negotiable "must-see." Here, you’ll find the Homeward Bound Stamper Battery. This massive four-storey relic of industrial engineering was used to crush gold-bearing quartz and remains one of the most impressive mining ruins in the country.
The Big Hill Saddle provides the best photo opportunity on the trail. On a clear day, the panoramic vistas of the Southern Alps and the rugged peaks of the Remarkables range are simply world-class. Finally, the Arrowtown Chinese Settlement at the start/end of your journey offers a poignant look at the lives of the Chinese miners who lived in tiny, hand-built huts under incredibly harsh conditions.
Arrowtown is an easy 20-minute drive from Queenstown. To find the trailhead, head to the end of the main street (Buckingham Street) towards the river.
Parking: There is ample parking available at the recreation reserve right next to the Arrowtown Chinese Settlement. If you are using GPS, enter 48 Coronet Peak Station Road, Arrowtown into Google Maps. If the main lot is full, there is additional parking on the grass verge opposite the woolshed. Please be mindful not to block any farm gateways, as this is a working rural area.
While the gold might be gone, the hills are still rich with native birdlife. Keep an ear out for the melodic, bell-like notes of the Bellbird (Korimako) and the dual-toned call of the Tūī, both of which are common year-round in the beech forest sections.
As you walk, the friendly Fantail (Pīwakawaka) will likely follow you, flitting about to catch the insects your boots disturb. If you are lucky, you might spot the New Zealand Falcon (Kārearea) soaring high above the Big Hill Saddle. Unlike the common harrier hawk, the falcon is smaller, faster, and much rarer—look for its pointed wings and rapid flight pattern. In the scrubbier sections near the river, listen for the "creek-creek" call of the Weka, a flightless and notoriously curious bird that might just try to inspect your lunch if you leave it unattended!
The Big Hill / Macetown Track is a true four-season landscape, but each season demands a different level of respect.
This land holds stories that pre-date the gold rush. For Māori, the Arrow River (known as Haehaenui) was a part of seasonal trails used for gathering food and searching for pounamu (greenstone).
The colonial history is equally compelling. Macetown was born from the discovery of gold in the 1860s, but its isolation was its downfall. Everything—from heavy machinery to fine china—had to be hauled over the very track you are walking. Life here was a test of endurance, especially during the freezing Otago winters. Today, the area is managed by the Department of Conservation (DOC) as a historic reserve, ensuring that the stories of the miners, including the resilient Chinese community, are preserved for future generations.
After 27 kilometres and 1000 metres of climbing, you’ve earned a serious reward. Arrowtown has some of the best post-hike refueling spots in the region:
Note: This track is not suitable for young children due to its length and the complexity of the river crossings. Additionally, dogs are strictly prohibited on the Big Hill section of the track to protect local wildlife and farming operations, so please leave your four-legged friends at home.
Anthornis melanura
Endemic songbird with bell-like calls. Males are olive-green with a purple head sheen; females are browner with a narrow white-yellow stripe across the cheek.
Best time: Year-round
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
New Zealand wood pigeon, a large native bird with iridescent green and purple plumage. Important for seed dispersal of native trees.
Best time: Year-round
Gerygone igata
Small greyish songbird also known as Riroriro. Has a distinctive trembling song often heard before seen.
Best time: Year-round
Falco novaeseelandiae
Also known as Kārearea. Fast and agile raptor found in both forest and open country.
Best time: Year-round
Gallirallus australis
Flightless rail known for bold, inquisitive behaviour. Found mainly in the South Island and some offshore islands.
Best time: Year-round
1.9km away
A beloved Arrowtown pub in a 150-year-old historic building, known for its relaxed vibe, hearty pub fare, and an extensive selection of local craft beers and wines.
1.9km away
A charming cafe and deli nestled in a historic miner's cottage, offering delicious seasonal fare, home-baked treats, and exceptional coffee in a beautiful garden setting.