Kahikatea Forest Walk (Hokitika)

Loop

One of the best features of the walk is the high-quality boardwalk that carries you over the most delicate parts of the flax swamp. From the boardwalk, you can look down and see the intricate, snake-like root systems of the kahikatea. Because the ground is often waterlogged, the trees grow lateral roots that spread across the surface to find stability—a fascinating bit of botanical engineering.

Keep an eye out for the interpretive panels placed at intervals along the track. These are fantastic for both kids and adults, offering insights into the various layers of the forest, from the high canopy to the mid-tier shrubs and the delicate mosses on the forest floor.

For the photographers, the boardwalk sections provide some of the best shots. The contrast between the vibrant green ferns, the dark swamp water, and the silver-grey trunks of the kahikatea creates a moody, quintessential "West Coast" aesthetic. If you visit on a misty morning, the forest takes on an almost ethereal, ghostly quality that is absolutely breathtaking.

Getting There

Finding the Kahikatea Forest Walk is easy, making it a great addition to a day trip to Lake Kaniere. From the centre of Hokitika, head east on Stafford Street, which eventually turns into Lake Kaniere Road. The drive takes about 20 minutes (roughly 19km) through lush dairy country and patches of regenerating bush.

Once you reach the lake, follow the road around to the Sunny Bight picnic area. There is ample parking available here, along with excellent public facilities including toilets, picnic tables, and rubbish bins. The trailhead is clearly marked from the parking area.

If you are coming from further afield, such as Greymouth or Arthur’s Pass, Lake Kaniere is well-signposted and acts as one of the primary recreational hubs for the Hokitika region. The road is sealed all the way to the picnic area, so any standard vehicle can make the trip comfortably.

Wildlife Spotting

Despite being a short walk, the Kahikatea Forest is teeming with life. The richness of this ecosystem makes it a "supermarket" for native birds.

The most common sight (and sound) is the Kererū (New Zealand Wood Pigeon). These large, iridescent green and white birds are often heard before they are seen; their heavy wings make a distinctive "whoosh-whoosh" sound as they fly between the fruiting trees. Because the kahikatea produces small, bright berries, it is a favourite hangout for them.

You are also guaranteed to be greeted by the Pīwakawaka (Fantail). These cheeky little birds are known for following hikers along the trail. They aren’t being friendly, per se—they are actually waiting for your footsteps to disturb insects in the leaf litter so they can dart in for a quick snack!

High in the canopy, you’ll hear the melodic, bell-like notes of the Tūī and the high-pitched "see-see-see" of the Riroriro (Grey Warbler). If you venture near the edges of the flax swamp, keep a lookout for the Pūkeko with its vibrant blue feathers and red beak.

For the truly patient and eagle-eyed, this area is also home to more elusive species. The Mātātā (Fernbird) lives in the dense wetland vegetation, and very rarely, the highly endangered Matuku-hūrepo (Australasian Bittern) has been spotted in the reeds of Lake Kaniere. The best time for birdwatching is early morning or late afternoon when the forest is at its most vocal.

Seasonal Magic & Practical Tips

The Kahikatea Forest Walk is a true all-seasons destination.

• Spring: This is when the forest is at its most vibrant. The new growth on the ferns is a brilliant lime green, and the bird activity is at its peak as the breeding season begins.
• Summer: The forest provides a cool, shaded sanctuary from the West Coast sun. After your walk, you can jump straight into Lake Kaniere at Sunny Bight for a refreshing swim.
• Autumn & Winter: While the Coast gets its fair share of rain, the dense canopy of the kahikatea forest acts as a natural umbrella. A rainy day walk here is actually quite magical, as the mosses and lichens glow in the damp air and the smell of the wet earth is intoxicating.

• Bug Spray is a must: This is the West Coast, and the sandflies at Sunny Bight can be legendary. Apply repellent before you leave your car.
• Footwear: While the track is easy and well-formed, it can get a little muddy in places after heavy rain. Sneakers are perfectly fine, but leave the dress shoes in the car.
• Timing: To avoid the midday crowds (especially in summer), aim to start your walk before 10:00 am or after 4:00 pm. The "golden hour" light filtering through the tall trunks is spectacular.
• What to bring: You don't need much for a 10-minute loop, but a camera and a light raincoat are always recommended. The West Coast weather is famous for changing in an instant!

Local & Regional Context

The area surrounding Lake Kaniere holds deep significance for both Māori and the early European settlers. To the local iwi (tribe), Ngāi Tahu, the lake and its surrounding forests were a vital source of mahinga kai (food gathering). The kahikatea tree itself was highly valued; while its wood is soft, its resin was used as chewing gum, and its prolific berries were a seasonal food source.

In the colonial era, the kahikatea played a massive role in New Zealand’s economy, but sadly, this led to its near-disappearance. Because the wood is odourless and doesn't taint food, it was the primary material used to make boxes for exporting butter and cheese to England. Millions of these "swamp giants" were felled across the country.

Walking through this specific grove at Sunny Bight is a humbling experience when you realise that this is a survivor. It gives us a window into what the Aotearoa of 500 years ago actually looked like—a world of towering wooden skyscrapers and prehistoric wetlands. Conservation efforts by the Department of Conservation (DOC) now ensure that this pocket of "old-growth" forest is protected for future generations to enjoy.

After the Walk

Once you’ve finished your loop and perhaps enjoyed a picnic by the lake, head back into Hokitika to refuel. This town has a fantastic "foodie" scene that caters well to outdoor enthusiasts.

For the quintessential West Coast experience, head to Fat Pipi Pizza. Their famous whitebait pizza is a local legend (when in season), and their outdoor seating area is a great place to relax. If you’re after a caffeine hit or a substantial brunch, Stir-it-up is a favourite among locals for its high-quality coffee and friendly atmosphere.

If you want to keep the "nature" theme going, the Hokitika Sandwich Company makes massive, gourmet sandwiches that are perfect for taking down to the beach to watch the sunset. Sitting on the driftwood-strewn shore of Hokitika Beach with a sandwich in hand is the perfect way to cap off a day of exploring the ancient kahikatea forests.