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Waihopai Valley
19 km
6 hours
1000 metres
If you’re the kind of tramper who prefers the sound of a rushing river and the calls of native birds over the hum of a tourist crowd, the Lake Alexander Track is calling your name. Tucked away in the rugged interior of the Waihopai Valley in Marlborough, this isn't your average weekend stroll. It’s a raw, authentic slice of the New Zealand backcountry that demands respect, fitness, and a bit of a "she’ll be right" attitude when it comes to navigating varied terrain.
At 19 kilometres return and with a meaty 1000-metre elevation gain, this is a "hard" rated route that rewards those willing to put in the hard yards. Whether you’re looking for a challenging day mission or a secluded overnight stay in a historic hut, Lake Alexander offers a wilderness experience that feels worlds away from the vineyards of Blenheim.
Once you’re on foot, the track quickly establishes its character. This isn't a manicured Great Walk; it is a "route" standard track, meaning you’ll need to keep your eyes peeled for markers. You’ll find the standard DOC orange triangles, but in true Kiwi backcountry fashion, you might also spot some "improvised" markers—keep an eye out for old beer can tops nailed to trees!
The first half of the walk is a "gorgey" affair. You’ll be following the Tummil River, which means your feet are probably going to get wet. There are numerous river crossings, and the terrain can be steep and slippery. You’ll wind through some of the most stunning native bush Marlborough has to offer, moving from the riverbed up into thick forest.
The climb is significant. You’ll be gaining 1000 metres in elevation, and some sections are undeniably steep. You’ll feel every bit of that 19-kilometre distance in your legs by the time the forest opens up to reveal the prize. Lake Alexander is a rare gem in this part of the country—a tranquil, deep-blue alpine lake nestled near the headwaters of the Tummil River. Sitting at the edge of the water, surrounded by towering beech trees and the silence of the mountains, any aches from the climb quickly melt away.
The track is dog-friendly, so your four-legged tramping buddy can join you for the climb. However, due to the steep drops, river crossings, and the sheer physical demand, this one is definitely not kid-friendly. Leave the little ones at home and bring your most experienced tramping mates instead.
Access to the Lake Alexander Track is through private land in the Waihopai Valley and requires prior permission from landowners. Contacting Bernard Mason (phone +64 21 181 2281) for Avon Valley access, or Avonlea Lodge, is necessary. A 6km 4WD track leads through private property to the Ferny Gair Conservation Area boundary, where the walking track begins. Parking would be arranged at the designated point before or at the start of this 4WD track, following landowner instructions.
Get DirectionsKeep an eye out for these native and local bird species along the trail
Anthornis melanura
Endemic songbird with bell-like calls. Males are olive-green with a purple head sheen; females are browner with a narrow white-yellow stripe across the cheek.
Best time: Year-round
Petroica australis
Friendly forest bird that often approaches walkers. Males are dark grey-black; females are paler.
Best time: Year-round
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Out and back
Another highlight is the Lake Alexander Hut. This classic six-bunk hut has a bit of a story—it was originally built in 1965 as the Tummil Hut and was relocated to the lakeside in 2010. Thanks to the hard work of local volunteer groups, the hut is well-maintained and serves as a cozy, rustic refuge. If you choose to stay the night, the experience of watching the mist rise off the lake at dawn is something you won't soon forget.
As you walk, make sure to look up. The forest here is spectacular. You’ll encounter massive, ancient matai trees that have stood for centuries, alongside red beech and mountain ribbonwood. These giants of the forest create a cathedral-like atmosphere that makes the "hard" rating of the track feel like a fair price for admission.
To arrange access through the Avon Valley, you should contact Bernard Mason at +64 21 181 2281. Alternatively, you can contact Avonlea Lodge. The landowners are generally very accommodating to respectful trampers, but remember that you are a guest on their land.
Once permission is granted, you’ll drive up the Waihopai Valley Road. From there, a 6km 4WD track leads to the start of the walking trail at the Ferny Gair Conservation Area boundary. If you don't have a high-clearance 4WD vehicle, you may need to walk this section as well, which will add significant time to your day. Parking is usually arranged at a designated spot on the farm—just follow the specific instructions provided by the landowner when you call.
Keep an ear out for the melodic chime of the Bellbird (Korimako) and the boisterous "whoosh-whoosh" of the Kererū (New Zealand Pigeon) as they fly between the berry-laden trees. You are almost certain to see Tūī darting through the canopy, and the inquisitive New Zealand Fantail (Pīwakawaka) will likely follow you along the river sections, hoping you’ll stir up some delicious insects.
If you’re quiet, you might spot a South Island Robin (Toutouwai) hopping along the forest floor near the hut. These friendly birds are known for their boldness and might even come right up to your boots to see what you're up to.
The Ferny Gair Conservation Area is a vital pocket of biodiversity. While much of the Marlborough lowlands have been transformed into vineyards and pasture, this area remains a stronghold for the original flora and fauna of the province. The relocation and maintenance of the hut by volunteers is a testament to the local tramping community's "do-it-yourself" spirit and their dedication to preserving these remote spaces for future generations.
The Lake Alexander Track isn't for everyone—and that’s exactly why it’s so special. It’s a challenge, a navigation exercise, and a physical test all rolled into one, set against the backdrop of Marlborough’s wild, untouched heart.
Zosterops lateralis
Small bird with distinctive white eye-ring. Commonly seen in flocks, feeding on insects, fruit, and nectar.
Best time: Year-round
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Endemic New Zealand honeyeater with distinctive white throat tuft and iridescent plumage. Known for its complex and beautiful song.
Best time: Year-round
Gerygone igata
Small greyish songbird also known as Riroriro. Has a distinctive trembling song often heard before seen.
Best time: Year-round
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
New Zealand wood pigeon, a large native bird with iridescent green and purple plumage. Important for seed dispersal of native trees.
Best time: Year-round
Rhipidura fuliginosa
In Māori mythology, the pīwakawaka is considered a messenger, sometimes bringing news of death.
Best time: Year-round