Milford Track

Point to point

Getting There

Logistics are a big part of the Milford Track adventure. Because it is a point-to-point trail, you can’t just loop back to your car.

The journey begins at Te Anau Downs, located about 30 kilometres north of the Te Anau township. There is free parking available here if you are driving yourself. From the wharf, you catch a pre-booked boat to Glade Wharf to start the walk.

• Car Relocation: Many hikers use a relocation service where a driver moves your car from Te Anau Downs to Milford Sound while you walk. It’s a treat to see your own vehicle waiting for you at the end!
• Bus Transfers: You can book bus transport that takes you from Milford Sound back to Te Anau or even all the way to Queenstown.
• Flight: If you want to finish in style, you can even book a small plane or helicopter flight back to Te Anau or Queenstown.

Wildlife Spotting

Fiordland is a stronghold for some of New Zealand’s most precious taonga (treasures). As you walk, keep your ears open for the birdsong that fills the forest.

• Kea: These cheeky, highly intelligent alpine parrots are common around the higher elevations, especially at McKinnon Pass. Keep a close eye on your gear—they are notorious for "inspecting" (and dismantling) backpacks and boots!
• Whio (Blue Duck): These rare ducks love fast-flowing water. Look for them in the Clinton or Arthur Rivers; they are masters of navigating the rapids.
• Weka: You will likely see these flightless, curious birds scurrying around the huts. They are quite bold, so watch your snacks!
• Fiordland Crested Penguin (Tawaki): If you are tramping between July and November, keep a sharp eye out near the coastline of Milford Sound. These are some of the rarest penguins in the world.
• Tui and Kererū: You will hear the melodic chime of the Tui and the heavy "whoosh-whoosh" of the Kererū (New Zealand Pigeon) wings throughout the forested sections.

Seasonal Magic & Practical Tips

The official Great Walks season runs from late October to late April. This is when the huts have wardens, gas for cooking, and running water.

• Best Season: Summer offers the longest days and the best chance of sunshine, but Autumn (March/April) can provide more stable weather and stunning crisp mornings. Spring is beautiful for the rushing waterfalls fed by snowmelt, though it can be quite chilly.
• Prepare for Rain: Fiordland is one of the wettest places on earth. Do not be discouraged by rain; it’s actually when the track is at its most beautiful, as hundreds of temporary waterfalls appear on the cliff faces. However, you must have high-quality waterproof gear.
• The Sandfly Factor: These tiny biting flies are legendary at Sandfly Point and near the river. Bring a strong insect repellent and try to keep moving when you are in "the thick of it."
• Start Early: While you have all day to reach the next hut, starting early allows you to enjoy the silence of the bush before other groups catch up, and it gives you plenty of time for side trips to Sutherland Falls.
• What to Pack: Pack light but smart. You need layers (merino wool is best), a sturdy pair of broken-in boots, a warm sleeping bag, and enough food for four days. There are no shops on the trail!

Local & Regional Context

The Milford Track follows paths that have been used for centuries. Long before European explorers "discovered" the pass, Māori used these routes to travel to the west coast to gather pounamu (greenstone/jade), which was highly prized for tools, weapons, and jewellery. The area is deeply significant to local iwi (tribes), representing a connection to the land and its resources.

In the late 19th century, the track became a magnet for European explorers. Quintin McKinnon was a key figure, discovering the pass that now bears his name and becoming the first official guide on the track. His legacy of hospitality and rugged exploration is still felt today.

Geologically, the area is a masterpiece of glacial carving. The sheer granite walls and deep sounds were shaped by massive ice sheets over millions of years. Today, the area is part of Te Wahipounamu, a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for its "superlative natural phenomena" and outstanding natural beauty.

After the Walk

After 53.5 kilometres of tramping, you will likely be dreaming of a hot meal and a cold drink.

Once you arrive at Milford Sound, the Pio Pio Cafe at the Milford Sound Lodge is a fantastic spot for a celebratory coffee or a hearty lunch while you wait for your transport.

Once you get back to Te Anau, the options expand. The Redcliff Cafe is a local institution, offering a cosy, rustic atmosphere and incredible New Zealand fare (the lamb is a standout). For something more casual, head to The Sandfly Cafe for a big breakfast and a chance to swap stories with other hikers. If you’re after a celebratory pint, the Black Dog Bar has a great selection of craft beers and a warm fireplace to soak those tired muscles.

Walking the Milford Track is a significant physical challenge, but the sense of accomplishment as you stand at the edge of the fiord is a feeling you will carry with you forever.

Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae

New Zealand wood pigeon, a large native bird with iridescent green and purple plumage. Important for seed dispersal of native trees.

Best time: Year-round