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Catlins
600 metres
18 minutes
20 metres
If you were to close your eyes and imagine the quintessential New Zealand forest—a place of deep greens, moss-covered trunks, and the constant, melodic chime of native birds—you would likely be dreaming of the Purakaunui Falls Walk. Nestled in the heart of the rugged and wildly beautiful Catlins region, this short but spectacular stroll is a must-do for anyone travelling along the Southern Scenic Route.
Whether you are a local Southland resident looking for a Sunday afternoon escape or a tourist ticking off the country’s most iconic sights, Purakaunui Falls delivers an experience far greater than its modest 0.6km distance suggests. It is one of the most photographed waterfalls in New Zealand, and for very good reason. The falls cascade over three distinct tiers of dark volcanic rock, framed perfectly by a lush tapestry of ancient forest.
Stepping onto the Purakaunui Falls Walk feels like entering another world. The transition from the sunny car park to the cool, damp embrace of the native bush is almost instantaneous. As you cross the road from the parking area, the well-maintained gravel path leads you straight into a dense canopy of native beech and towering podocarp trees.
The air here is different—it’s thick with the scent of damp earth and crushed ferns, and it carries a refreshing chill even on a warm summer’s day. As you wander along the gently winding path, you'll be surrounded by a forest that feels truly ancient. Keep an eye out for the massive rimu and kāmahi trees. Their trunks are often completely cloaked in thick, emerald-green moss, creating a soft, velvety texture that defines the Catlins' "enchanted forest" aesthetic. On the forest floor, a myriad of ferns—from the delicate maidenhair to the robust crown fern—flourish in the dappled sunlight that filters through the leaves.
The walk is incredibly easy, with an elevation gain of only 20 metres, making it a perfect choice for families with young children or those who just want a relaxed leg-stretch. It is also a dog-friendly track (provided your furry friend stays on a lead), so no one in the family has to miss out.
As you progress, the gentle "babble" of the nearby Purakaunui River begins to transform into a steady, rhythmic roar. The track follows the river's edge, and soon you’ll arrive at the upper viewing platform. This section of the walk is thoughtfully designed to be wheelchair and buggy accessible, ensuring that everyone has the chance to witness the falls from above.
A large, well-signposted car park is available at the trailhead on Purakaunui Falls Road. It offers ample space and amenities, including public toilets and picnic benches, nestled amongst shady trees. Campervans and motorhomes are welcome, though turning space can be limited for very large vehicles. During peak summer periods (December to February), the car park can fill up, so arriving before 9 am or after 3 pm is recommended for a more peaceful experience.
Get DirectionsKeep an eye out for these native and local bird species along the trail
Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae
Endemic New Zealand honeyeater with distinctive white throat tuft and iridescent plumage. Known for its complex and beautiful song.
Best time: Year-round
Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae
New Zealand wood pigeon, a large native bird with iridescent green and purple plumage. Important for seed dispersal of native trees.
Best time: Year-round
Refuel after your hike at these nearby spots
6.3km away
Located in Owaka, this welcoming cafe, bar, and restaurant offers a comprehensive menu of delicious food and a licensed bar. Its cosy timber and brick decor, complete with a large open fire, provides a warm country atmosphere perfect for hikers.
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Out and back
For those who can manage a short series of wooden steps, the track continues down to the lower platform. This is where you get the "hero shot." Standing at the base, you can see the river spill dramatically over three tiers of dark grey rock slabs, spreading out like a bridal veil. It’s a serene, almost hypnotic sight that encourages you to linger and soak in the atmosphere.
The obvious star of the show is the waterfall itself. Unlike some of New Zealand’s higher, single-drop falls, Purakaunui Falls is all about elegance and symmetry. The way the water breaks across the rock tiers creates a soft, tiered effect that is incredibly pleasing to the eye.
For the photographers among us, this is a dream location. The lower viewing platform provides the classic, postcard-perfect angle. If you visit on an overcast day, you’ll actually have better luck with your photos, as the diffused light prevents harsh shadows and allows the vibrant greens of the forest and the white of the water to truly pop.
Another highlight is the sheer accessibility of such a "wild" feeling place. It’s rare to find a forest this pristine and a waterfall this impressive only a ten-minute walk from your car. It’s a testament to the conservation efforts in the Catlins that such a delicate ecosystem remains so vibrant while being so easy to visit.
And don't forget to look up! The architectural beauty of the tree ferns (ponga) silhouetted against the sky is just as impressive as the water below. It’s a 360-degree sensory experience.
Finding the trailhead is straightforward. The falls are located on Purakaunui Falls Road, which is well-signposted off the main Papatowai-Owaka Highway (part of the Southern Scenic Route).
There is a large, well-maintained car park at the start of the track. It’s nestled among shady trees and offers great amenities, including public toilets and picnic benches—perfect if you’ve packed a thermos and some sandwiches. While the car park is spacious enough for campervans and motorhomes, the turning space can be a bit tight for the very largest "house-on-wheels" style vehicles during busy times.
Speaking of busy times, the Catlins has become increasingly popular. During the peak summer months (December to February), the car park can fill up by midday. To have the falls (and the birdsong) mostly to yourself, I’d recommend arriving before 9 am or visiting later in the afternoon after 3 pm.
The Purakaunui Falls Walk is a fantastic place for birdwatching. Because the forest is so dense and well-preserved, it’s a haven for native species. You don't need to be an expert to spot them; often, you’ll hear them long before you see them.
If you are very quiet and very lucky, you might even spot a Mohua (Yellowhead). They are rare, but they do inhabit these ancient beech forests. Keep your eyes peeled for a small, bright yellow bird moving quickly through the foliage.
The Purakaunui Falls are truly a year-round destination, with each season offering a different "vibe":
The Purakaunui Falls hold a special place in the hearts of New Zealanders. In 1976, the falls were featured on a New Zealand postage stamp, cementing their status as a national treasure.
The wider Catlins area is a place where the forest meets the sea. For the early Māori inhabitants, this region was a rich source of food and resources, though the dense forest made it a challenging landscape to traverse. Later, European settlers arrived to log the massive podocarp trees you see on the walk today. Thankfully, areas like Purakaunui were preserved, allowing us to see what much of the southern South Island would have looked like hundreds of years ago.
Geologically, the area is part of a series of folded rock strata. The "steps" of the waterfall are formed by hard layers of sandstone that have resisted erosion more than the softer mudstone layers around them. It’s a slow-motion dance of water and stone that has been happening for millennia.
Once you’ve finished your stroll and filled your camera roll with photos, you’ll likely be ready for a bite to eat. The nearby town of Owaka (just a short 10-minute drive away) has a couple of fantastic options that are very welcoming to hikers:
The Purakaunui Falls Walk may be short, but it captures the very essence of the Catlins: raw, green, and breathtakingly beautiful. It’s a reminder that sometimes the best things in life don't require a ten-hour hike—they’re just a gentle stroll into the woods.
Anthornis melanura
Endemic songbird with bell-like calls. Males are olive-green with a purple head sheen; females are browner with a narrow white-yellow stripe across the cheek.
Best time: Year-round
Rhipidura fuliginosa
Small insectivorous bird with distinctive fan-shaped tail. Friendly and curious, often following walkers through the bush.
Best time: Year-round
Petroica macrocephala
North Island Tomtits are small, curious birds with a bold black and white plumage (males) and a varied diet of insects, spiders, and fruits.
Best time: Year-round
Ninox novaeseelandiae
New Zealand's only surviving native owl, the ruru is named for its haunting 'more-pork' call, often heard at night.
Best time: Year-round
Mohoua ochrocephala
Also known as the yellowhead, this small, insect-eating bird is a threatened species unique to the South Island forests.
Best time: Year-round
6.3km away
A heartfelt local gem in Owaka, known for its amazing seafood chowder, blue cod, and a wide range of homemade treats. It boasts a cozy ambiance with a fireplace and super friendly staff, making it a great stop for a comforting meal.