Tatare Tunnels Track

Out and back

Highlights & Must-See Features

The absolute star of the show is the tunnel system itself. These tunnels were hand-blasted through the rock by pioneer miners around 1907. Walking through them today, you can only imagine the grit and determination it took to carve these 500-metre passages using little more than picks, shovels, and dynamite.

The Glow Worm Experience: Once you are inside the first tunnel, find a safe spot to stand still and turn off your torch. As your eyes adjust to the absolute pitch-black, a tiny galaxy will begin to emerge on the ceiling. The Tatare Tunnels are home to a spectacular colony of glow worms (titiwai). Seeing these bioluminescent creatures in such an intimate setting—without the crowds of a commercial tour—is a truly magical "Kiwi" moment.

The Gorge Views: Before you head into the darkness, take a moment to appreciate the engineering of the track. The way it clings to the side of the Tatare Gorge offers some fantastic photo opportunities of the sheer rock faces and the dense rainforest tumbling down toward the riverbed.

A Wet Adventure: This isn't your average dry tunnel walk. Be prepared for ankle-deep, icy-cold water flowing across the floor. It adds a sense of genuine adventure to the hike. Whether you choose to tackle it in sturdy waterproof boots or take the "purist" route and go barefoot (watch your toes!), the sensation of the mountain water rushing past is something you won't forget.

Getting There

Finding the trailhead is incredibly straightforward, making this a perfect "no-fuss" walk for those staying in the village.

1. From the main street of Franz Josef Waiau township, head toward the mountains and turn onto Cowan Street.
2. Follow Cowan Street all the way to the end.
3. You will find a dedicated parking area where the track officially begins.

If you are staying in the township, you don't even need to move your car; the trailhead is just a short, pleasant walk from most local accommodation providers.

Wildlife Spotting

The West Coast is a haven for birdlife, and the Tatare Tunnels Track is no exception. Because the walk starts so close to the forest edge, you’ll likely hear the birds before you see them.

• Tūī: Listen for their complex, melodic whistles and distinctive "coughing" sounds. You’ll often see them darting through the canopy, identifiable by the white tuft of feathers under their beak.
• Kererū (New Zealand Pigeon): Keep an ear out for the heavy whoosh-whoosh of wings. These large, iridescent green and white birds are common here, often seen perched precariously on thin branches while gorging on berries.
• Pīwakawaka (Fantail): These friendly little birds are almost guaranteed to join you. They love to follow hikers, flitting around your feet to catch the insects disturbed by your footsteps.
• Weka: You might spot these flightless, inquisitive birds scuttling through the undergrowth. A word of warning: they are notorious thieves! Keep a close eye on your snacks if you stop for a break.
• Ruru (Morepork): If you happen to be heading back toward dusk, listen for the iconic "mop-oke" call of New Zealand’s native owl.

Seasonal Magic & Practical Tips

The Tatare Tunnels Track is a fantastic year-round option, but each season brings its own flavour.

• Spring & Summer: The forest is at its most vibrant, and the cool air of the tunnels provides a welcome escape from the humidity of the West Coast sun.
• Autumn & Winter: The track can be a bit muddier, but the crisp, clear air often results in better visibility of the surrounding peaks. The glow worms are active year-round, so you won't miss out on the light show.
• Best Time to Start: Early morning is best for bird watching, but mid-afternoon is great if you want to pair the walk with a post-hike dinner in town.
• Essential Gear:

Local & Regional Context

This track is a window into the industrial heritage of the Westland region. The tunnels were originally constructed for the Waiho Sluicing Company. The plan was to channel water from the Tatare Gorge to the Waiho terrace to wash away gravel in the search for gold. While the gold returns were ultimately disappointing and didn't cover the immense cost of the tunnels, the infrastructure wasn't wasted.

The tunnels later became the lifeblood of the Franz Josef township, supplying water and even generating hydro-electricity for the local sawmill and the village until 1982. This history of resilience and adaptation is typical of the "Coaster" spirit.

Geologically, the area sits right on the edge of the Alpine Fault. The dramatic landscape of the Tatare Gorge was shaped by both glacial retreat and the immense tectonic forces that created the Southern Alps (Kā Tiritiri o te Moana).

After the Walk

Once you’ve emerged from the darkness and made your way back to Cowan Street, you’ll likely be buzzing with adrenaline (and perhaps have cold feet). Luckily, Franz Josef has some fantastic spots to refuel:

• Full of Beans Cafe (0.5km away): This is the go-to for hikers. Their cabinet is packed with hearty "Kiwi" food, and the coffee is excellent. It’s the perfect place to warm up with a hot chocolate.
• SnakeBite Brewery & Restaurant (0.4km away): If you’ve worked up a bigger appetite, SnakeBite offers a great mix of Southeast Asian fusion and craft beers. Their outdoor seating is a lovely spot to sit and chat about the glow worms you just saw.
• The Landing Restaurant & Bar (0.4km away): For a classic West Coast pub vibe, head here. It’s relaxed, friendly, and they serve generous portions that are ideal after a day on the trails.
• Blue Ice Restaurant & Bar (0.6km away): A bit further down the road, this spot offers a unique blend of European and Filipino cuisine. It’s family-operated and has a very welcoming atmosphere for tired adventurers.

The Tatare Tunnels Track is a quintessential West Coast experience. It’s short, accessible for families (the kids will love the "spooky" tunnels!), and offers a perfect blend of nature and history. Just remember: bring a torch, expect wet feet, and prepare to be amazed!

The Landing Restaurant & Bar

400m away

Known for its 'West Coast Hospitality', The Landing offers a relaxed dining experience with a diverse menu, perfect for enjoying a meal or a drink with friends.